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THE EFFECTS – THE PROS AND CONS OF PRODUCING AND USING ETHANOL FUEL

PROS

CONS

  • Reduces greenhouse gas emissions contributing to global warming (contains very little sulfur and produces far less carbon monoxide while burning)
  • Less expensive in the short-term – can be domestically produced, as opposed to fossil fuels that are non-renewable (cannot be grown/made)
  • Compost uses products that would have been destroyed anyways and converts them into oils that can be used to generate power
  • If produced and used in the same country, there is less dependence on foreign countries to provide oil and other fuels –energy is more secure/guaranteed, and support is gained for agriculture and industry of home country
  • Long-term effect of rising corn/sugarcane prices, especially impacting poorer developing countries
  • Directly competes with food crops
  • Rainforests and tropical areas could be cleared to grow crops for biofuels, possible displacement of populations
  • Difficult to grow sugarcane unless climate is perfect (equatorial climate), and usually crops are doused with harmful chemicals
  • Less efficient – produces 55% less energy than gasoline
  • Can cause rubber tubing in cars to wear out faster than gasoline

STATISTICS

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