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Introduction

Imagine you are looking at a clock. The time you are looking at is not the true time; it is rather the time that you saw a very short while ago. The light reflecting off the clock takes time to reach your eyes. Now imagine traveling away from the clock at a certain velocity. The light would take longer to reach your eyes as both you and the light are moving in the same direction. Because of this, the time you see on this clock is what it was some time ago. However, if you are moving at the speed of light away from the clock, the light from the clock will never reach you. From this phenomenon, you never “see” the time. At this point, time for you, relative to the time where the clock is, has stood still.

This proved Einstein's definition of time, which is your movement in relation to the movement of light.

Scientists use Einstein’s theory of relativity in order to explain the creation of a black hole as well as the time functions in and outside of a black hole. The theory of relativity combines the theory of Special Relativity and the Equivalence Principle.




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